To identify breast cancer symptoms in men

Breast cancer symptoms in men

It is a common misconception that men can not have breast cancer. Men often ignore the symptoms of cancer or keep it for other diseases. Given factors such as social stigma and embarrassment to the growing resentment among people the opportunity to the development of male breast cancer (breast) contribute to, is largely similar to counter what the women. Men atat age sixty to seventy are more prone to the occurrence of this type of cancer than any other age group.

Cancer Statistics

The latest American Cancer Society estimates for male breast cancer shows that in 2009 over 1910 cases diagnosed with about 440 deaths are. Around one percent of all cancers, breast cancer cases affecting men. The lifetime risk for developing this type of cancer is on about one in a thousand. Recent studies also show that the prognosis for this type of cancer in men and women the same, and the outlook was articulated remains are still diagnosed at what stage of cancer.

As in any other cancer, early detection and treatment is crucial for the survival of an individual. Thus, people are encouraged to be more aware of the cancer's signs and symptoms. Educating men in the fight against the social stigma caused byTo support Cancer in the support of men against this type of cancer.

Detection of breast cancer in men

Knowledge and awareness of the signs and symptoms of cancer are very valuable in providing the earliest possible detection and treatment of men with this cancer of the breast. Here are some of the symptoms associated with breast cancer.

Development of painless lump or thickening of the breast
Scaling andReddening of the nipple and surrounding area
Indentation or confiscation in the area of the nipple
Bloody or clear secretions

Risk Factors

There are several factors that determine the risk of men always raise breast cancer. Some of which, such as genetics and age are uncontrollable. However, some risk factors such as poor diet, alcohol consumption and smoking can be controlled, so it is best to learn what we need to avoid. Below is a list of Breast Cancer RiskFactors in men.

The average age of male breast cancer diagnosis is sixty-seven and breast cancer often occurs in men between the ages of Sixties and Seventies.
One in five men with breast cancer had a female relative who had breast cancer too.
Those who have undergone prior radiation therapy to chest a higher probability of breast cancer.
Be inherited over five to ten percent of male breast cancer. Genetic defects in theCHEK-2, increases tumor suppressor p53, BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes a person's risk of cancer to help. These genes normally prevent cancer by cells from growing abnormally.
Those who a history of Klinefelter's syndrome, a congenital abnormality, while men had an extra X chromosome based on a lower level of male hormones and increased female hormones.
Those who had taken estrogen related to drugs have a higher risk for breast cancer. Are breast cancer cellsknown to have estrogen receptors, improving the cancer's ability to progress.
Those who have liver disease are also at risk, such as estrogen increases the activity of the body, while reducing the androgen activity, occurs when a person has liver disease such as liver cirrhosis.
Those who are obese may be at risk for breast cancer in men due to the increased number of fat cells. Fat cells produce estrogen from androgen, thus increasing the estrogen concentration in theBody.
Excessive alcohol consumption also promotes breast cancer in men, mainly due to the fact that alcohol consumption increases fat accumulation and liver diseases.

Treatment options for breast cancer in men

There are a number of treatments for people with cancer of the breast. These methods are not enough of them for women. Distinguish cancer staging is done to determine the best option of treatment for breast cancer patientsNeeds. Here are some of the treatment options are available.

Surgery - There are removing a variety of surgical options to treat breast cancer in men, including a simple mastectomy, modified radical mastectomy and sentinel node biopsy. Simple mastectomy is the removal of all tissues, including breast lobules, ducts, fatty tissue and skin including the nipple and areola.

In a modified radical mastectomy, the surgeon removes the entire breast and some of thethe axillary lymph nodes. The surgeon may also remove the chest wall muscles when the cancer has spread to that area. The lymph nodes are examined, whether the cancer has spread, and an additional treatment is required.

Sentinel node biopsy is a procedure designed to find the sentinel lymph node to receive lymphatic drainage from a breast tumor. Sentinel node biopsy is taken to check for the development of cancer to other lymph nodes. This procedurereduces the risk of complications such as the removal of a node is required for the test.

Radiation - High energy x-rays are used to kill cancer cells during radiotherapy. Is administered by a radiation oncologist, is the therapy usually takes place before the surgery, the tumor or after surgery to eliminate remaining cancer cells to shrink. Radiation therapy is often painless, but may in fatigue in men who undergo the therapy and sensitivity of the results wereBreast.

Chemotherapy
Hormone Therapy
Biological therapy

Chemotherapy is the use of drugs to kill cancer cells in other parts of the body have spread after breast cancer surgery. The treatment usually takes place every two to three weeks after the operation planned for about three to six months.

Chemotherapy can be administered intravenously or in the form of tablets. Most patients choose oral chemotherapy, as this will need to visit the reducedClinic and can be performed at home.

Some chemotherapies objective of reducing the cancer itself damage to healthy cells. However, side affects, such as hair loss, fatigue, vomiting and loss of cognitive abilities can occur.

Estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer rely on estrogen to induce the development of breast cancer cells. Hormone therapy is administered to estrogen by binding to sites in the body where cancer cells can spread to prevent. The maleAndrogen hormone also helps in the growth of cancer cells. Thus, both the estrogen and androgen levels of limitation in reducing the spread of cancer cells are essential.

In the biological therapy is a biological response modifier used to stimulate the body's own immune system to fight against cancer. This helps in increasing the body's defense against certain diseases such as cancer. However, the biological therapy is still in the clinic trials.

You do not want any kind ofTo reach these stages of cancer. For this reason, Thit extremely important that you go and a doctor as soon as possible as soon as they manifest any of these possible cancer symptoms above are given. Listen to your body "talk" and follow the signs.

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