Reye's Syndrome - Causes, Symptoms and Treatment Methods

Reye's syndrome is a disease that affects all organs of the body, but most of the liver and brain death. RS is a disease defined as a two-phase, because it usually occurs in conjunction with a previous viral infection such as influenza or chickenpox. Children with Reye's syndrome suffer from sudden. It primarily affects children between 4 and 16 years and is more common in viral diseases are epidemic, as in the winter months, or atAn outbreak of chickenpox or influenza B. The disorder is common during recovery from a viral infection, although it can also develop 3 to 5 days after the outbreak of viral disease. The use of aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid) was strongly associated with the development of RS. Symptoms usually appear 1-14 days after a viral infection. Reye's syndrome, the amount of ammonia and acidity in the blood typically increases during the drops of blood sugar levels. At the same time, the liversources and develop deposits of fat. It usually affects children and adolescents and appear soon after infection with influenza or chickenpox.

Reye's syndrome is a rare disease. The symptoms of RS in infants do not follow a typical pattern, such as vomiting always occur. The cause of RS remains a mystery. The use of salicylates like aspirin during viral disease appears statistically the presence of Reye's syndrome are related, although there is no conclusiveTest. The life of a person depends on early diagnosis. Statistics show an excellent chance of cure if Reye's syndrome diagnosed and treated in its early stages. Reye's syndrome is often misdiagnosed as encephalitis, meningitis, diabetes, drug overdose, poisoning, Sudden Infant Death Syndrome, or psychiatric illness. Better diagnostic tests are metabolic diseases once thought to be Reye's syndrome. Because of its rarity, it is often as encephalitis, meningitis diagnosedDiabetes, or poisoning, and the true incidence may be higher than the number of events reported. Some of the clinical and laboratory that can simulate the characteristics of the syndrome found that the disorders of metabolism, making it difficult to give an accurate diagnosis.

Causes of Reye's syndrome

The most common causes and risk factor for Reye's syndrome are:

The cause of Reye's syndrome is unknown exect.

Influenza (flu).

The use ofAspirin and other salicylates during a viral illness.

Toxins - pesticides, herbicides, aflatoxins.

Upper respiratory tract infections.

Drugs such as salicylates, paracetamol, tetracycline obsolete

You can also develop after a normal upper respiratory tract infection, such as a cold.

Symptoms of Reye's syndrome

Some sign and symptoms associated with Reye's syndrome are:

Indifference.

Vomiting.

Nausea.

Drowsiness.

Lossof consciousness.

combative behavior.

Current upper respiratory infection or chickenpox.

Unusual tiredness or lethargy.

Disoriented behavior.

Treatment of Reye's syndrome

Here is the list of methods for the treatment of Reye's syndrome:

intravenous fluids: blood glucose levels can increase the low blood sugar, electrolyte solutions containing sodium, potassium and chloride to correct blood chemistry values, and treat the basic solutions for the acid.

MechanicalVentilation (breathing machine or respirator) may be required if breathing becomes slow.

Steroids are given to reduce swelling in the brain.

Diuretics: a diuretic such as mannitol can increase fluid loss through urination and contribute to the swelling of the brain.

Some evidence suggests that treatment in the final stages of Reyes syndrome with hypertonic IV glucose solutions may prevent progression of the syndrome.

In this disease was more frequent, high-techTreatments such as charcoal hemoperfusion (filter toxins in the blood) have been used with some success.

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