Kidney Cancer

Kidney cancer in males twice as often as women. Most people who develop the disease it will be over the age of 50 years.

Causes

The exact causes of kidney cancer are not well understood. Kidney cancer is not contagious, no one can "catch" any type of cancer from another person.
Scientists have learned that smoking is a major risk factor for kidney cancer. Smokers are twice as likely to get the disease than nonsmokers. Several studiesmay also suggest that the risk of developing kidney cancer to be higher than average in people with certain occupations. Groups at increased risk include coke oven workers and those who work with asbestos. The research also shows that obesity can increase the chance of some types of cancer. Kidney cancer can be one of them.

Symptoms

The most common symptom of kidney cancer is blood in the urine. In some cases, a person can actuallycan be found in the blood. It may one day be present and not the next. Another symptom of kidney cancer is a lump or mass that can be felt in the kidney area. The tumor may be a dull ache or pain in the back or side.

Investigation

To diagnose kidney cancer, the patient's personal and family medical history is taken and a thorough physical examination is performed. In addition to checking temperature, pulse, blood pressure and other general signs of health, the doctorOrders usually blood and urine tests and one or more of the following tests:

Treatment

If these tests show that a tumor is present, it is important to know the extent or stage, of disease. Because kidney cancer can affect the bones, lungs, liver, brain, staging procedures may include special X-rays and tests to check these organs.
Treatment of kidney cancer depends on the location and size of the tumor and whether the cancer has spreadspread to other organs. kidney cancer is with surgery, embolization, or hormonal therapy, biological therapy or chemotherapy, which forms of systemic therapy and radiation therapy are often treated.

Surgery

Most planned RCC patients an operation, an operation called radical nephrectomy. In some cases, the surgeon removes the whole kidney or just the part of the kidney that contains the tumor. Removed in most cases the surgeon the whole kidney along with theAdrenal gland and the fat around the kidneys. In addition, nearby lymph nodes may be dropped because it one of the first places that are distributed to those with renal cancer. Search for cancer cells in the lymph nodes means there may be cancer elsewhere in the body.

Radical nephrectomy is a major operation. For a few days after surgery, most patients receive medicine to relieve pain. Complaints can also make it difficult to breathe deeply, and do the patients have, especially when coughing and breathing difficultiesExercises to keep their lungs delete them. Patients may need IV (intravenous) feedings and fluids for several days before and after surgery. Retain nurses in the eye will take into account the amount of the fluid of the patient and the amount of urine produced. The remaining kidney takes over the work of the one that was removed.

Embolization

In embolization, a substance is injected to clog the renal blood vessels. The tumor is shrinking because it is not the blood supply it needs to grow. In someCases, embolization makes surgery. When an operation is not possible, this treatment may contribute to pain and bleeding.

Embolization can cause pain, fever, nausea or vomiting. These problems will be treated with medication. Patients often an additional intravenous fluids.

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Kidney Cancer
Urology Center for Dr.Dilipraja 's offers comprehensive urological services to diagnose kidney disease and to treat impotence, and otherDifficulties.

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