Gastritis Causes, Symptoms and prevention

Gastritis is an inflammation of the lining of the stomach. There are many possible causes of this disorder and an infection, an irritant, an autoimmune disease or a backup of bile in the stomach. The stomach lining may be "eaten up", resulting in inflammation (gastric and duodenal ulcers) in the stomach or first part of the small intestine. If untreated, these ulcers may bleed. Gastritis can occur suddenly (acute gastritis) or gradually (chronic gastritis). In most cases, gastritis does not permanently notDamage the stomach lining and sometimes no specific cause is identified inflammation.

Erosive gastritis
Erosive gastritis, gastric erosion is caused by damage to the defense of the mucous membranes caused. It is usually acute, with bleeding, but subacute or chronic, with few or no symptoms. The diagnosis is endoscopy. Treatment is supportive, with removal of the cause. Some patients in intensive care (eg, fan-bound, head trauma, burns, multisystem trauma) receivingProphylaxis with acid suppressants.
Causes of erosive gastritis, NSAIDs, alcohol, stress and less frequent radiation, viral infections (eg cytomegalovirus), vascular injury and direct trauma (eg, nasogastric tubes).
Since gastritis is one of many common digestive problems with similar signs and symptoms, it is easy to be confused with other conditions, including:
· Gastroenteritis. The influence of the stomach, gastrointestinal tract usually results from a viral infection of theIntestine. Signs and symptoms include diarrhea, abdominal cramps and nausea or vomiting and indigestion. To resolve the symptoms of gastroenteritis are often within a day or two, while the symptoms of gastritis can not be completed.
· Heartburn. This painful, burning sensation behind the breastbone usually occurs after a meal. It occurs when stomach acid backs up into the esophagus, the tube that connects the throat to the stomach. Heartburn can also become a sour taste and leadershipThe sense of partially digested food in the mouth again.
Gastritis immune cells during infection with H. pylori Induce
H. pylori is the causative agent of human chronic gastritis, a condition often leads to gastrointestinal ulcers and cancer.
The gastric mucosa in the human stomach infection with H. pylori found full free for adults and children from very few macrophages, but previous research shows that macrophages increase in number in response to H. pyloriInfection.
Symptoms
The main symptoms of gastritis are loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, headache and dizziness. There is also pain and a feeling of
Discomfort in the stomach region. In more chronic cases, there is a feeling of fullness in the abdomen, especially after meals. Patients complain of heartburn. Long illness often leads to weight loss, anemia, and occasional bleeding from the stomach. It can be an outpouring of mucus and a reduction of aboutSecretion of hydrochloric acid in acute and in most cases of chronic gastritis.
Prevention
To prevent gastritis:
• Do not smoke.
• If you drink alcohol, do so in moderation. Most experts recommend that women limit alcohol to no more than one drink per day, and that men no more than two drinks per day.
• If you take an NSAID to treat a medical problem, and the drug for stomach problems, stop taking the medication and talkwith your doctor.

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