What is anal cancer?

Anal cancer is cancer of the anus.

The anus is the opposite of the mouth does this opening is at the end of the digestive system and is to eject mud and other unwanted or dangerous foreign body. It is primarily for the disposal of solid wastes in humans.

The symptoms of anal cancer have a piece or a tumor near the anus, itching, bleeding and discharge from the anus, and a change in bowel habits

The risk factors forthis cancer include:

1. Multiple sexual partners. Promiscuity in connection with anal sex.

2. Homosexuals (because of anal sex are 17 times more likely to suffer from anal sex than heterosexual men).

3. Such known with HPV infection in general and genital human papillomavirus (HPV), which is the most popular STD. People who have suffered from this disease are at a higher risk of developing anal cancer

4. Smokers have a higher risk of contacting rectalCancer than the general population

5. Age is also a factor. It occurs only in people older than 50 years old.

6. HIV infection makes them susceptible to anal cancer through the suppression of the immune system by the disease.

Treatment of anal cancer is generally considered effective if early. Among the treatments:

1. Chemotherapy

This is killing the use of drugs to cancer cells. This may take the form of injections, drugs or pills.The injections are given via a catheter. The drugs are used to kill cancer cells.

2. Radiation

Radiation therapy is administered in combination with chemotherapy. In some cases, chemotherapy is discontinued due to adverse events.

3. Surgical Operation

An operation can be performed on the affected part. However, this should be recommended as a last resort.

This is because surgery leads to the creation of a permanent colostomy in the abdomen called a stoma. TheStoma now leads the task of the anus, that eliminated the feces.

The best way to avoid cancer is to back anal anal sex, exposure to HIV, HPV, smoking, and cease to treat infections.

If you notice any of the above symptoms of anal cancer, it is advisable to help quickly.

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